USGA revises handicapping system.

USGA Announces 2024 Handicap Revisions

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Emphasis on accuracy, consistency, and equity

The USGA, along with The R&A, announces 2024 Handicap Revisions. The update is part of an ongoing review of the Rules of Handicapping™ and Course Rating System™. There is an emphasis on accuracy, consistency, and equity. These revisions will be effective from January 1, 2024.

Since the introduction of the WHS in January 2020, many countries have witnessed significant increases in the number of scores being submitted for handicapping purposes. This reflects the growing popularity of golf. The WHS has facilitated the unification of millions of golfers worldwide through a standard measure of playing ability. The 2024 update is based on the performance data collected from around the world and feedback from many of the 125 countries that currently use the system.

USGA on Twitter: “* Integrating shorter courses* More score-posting flexibility* A modern approach to 9-hole scores Your Handicap Index® is getting more dynamic and accessible starting in 2024! / Twitter”

Integrating shorter courses* More score-posting flexibility* A modern approach to 9-hole scores Your Handicap Index® is getting more dynamic and accessible starting in 2024!

Significant updates to the WHS include:

· Inclusion of Shorter-Length Golf Courses Within the Course Rating System. The overall length requirements for Course Rating in the WHS will be significantly reduced. A set of tees on an 18-hole course may be as short as 1,500 yards [1,370 meters] to be eligible for a Course Rating and Slope Rating®.  A set of tees on a 9-hole course may be as short as 750 yards [685 meters]. This change is intended to expand the WHS to thousands of shorter length courses, including par-3 courses, and enable more golfers to obtain and use a Handicap Index.

· Use of an Expected Score for a Hole Not Played. Improvements have been made to the method used to handle holes not played. This will now be based on a player’s expected score rather than a score of net par. This new method will produce a 9-hole or 18-hole Score Differential that more accurately reflects a player’s ability. As golfers across the world are playing more 9-hole rounds, an expected score can also be used to convert a 9-hole round into an 18-hole Score Differential. For some countries, this means that 9-hole scores will be considered in the calculation of a player’s Handicap Index immediately after the day of play. This comes in contrast to waiting to combine with another 9-hole score.

Conditions Adjustment

· Playing Conditions Calculation Adjustments Made More Frequently. The Playing Conditions Calculation (PCC) has been modified to increase the likelihood of an adjustment for abnormal playing conditions. National associations were given discretion, beginning in July 2022, to introduce this revision within their computation platforms, which will be complete by April 1, 2024.

· Enhanced Guidance on Conducting a Handicap Review. The role of the Handicap Committee is vital to the success of the WHS and the Rules recommend that a Handicap Review is conducted regularly. This means at least once a year to ensure a Handicap Index® remains reflective of a player’s ability. New reporting tools have been developed that national associations can incorporate into their handicapping software to assist Committees in conducting the review process effectively and consistently.

 

Core Principles Remain

Flexibility in calculating Course Handicaps has always been a core principle of the World Handicap System (WHS). This aims for greater alignment over time by allowing national associations to apply regional discretionary items in their calculation. This approach recognizes the diversity in the ways golf is played around the world.

To make it easier for golfers to understand what they need to shoot to “play to handicap”, countries are expected to adopt a method that relates a player’s Course Handicap to the par of a golf course. Golfers can learn more about the discretionary items that apply in their region by visiting their national association’s website. Contact details for national associations can be found on the WHS website here: https://www.whs.com/#association.

New Software

The USGA and The R&A have launched a new WHS Software Accreditation and Interoperability Programme. It is aimed at ensuring consistency and accuracy in the calculation of handicaps worldwide. The program also helps with the retrieval of a Handicap Index and the return of away scores from country to country.

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According to Steve Edmondson, Managing Director – Handicapping & Course Rating at the USGA, the WHS has embraced the changes in the game of golf dynamically, and this is a great step forward towards improving both the accessibility of obtaining a Handicap Index and leveraging powerful data and technology to easily and accurately track performance.

 

Director Comments

Claire Bates, Director of Handicapping at The R&A, stated that while good progress has been made in the early stages of the World Handicap System (WHS), there are always areas that can be improved upon as more information and data are gathered from around the world. Conducting regular review processes is important for good governance and enables examination of some of the key areas that have received feedback. The R&A will continue to work with handicapping bodies and national associations worldwide to ensure that the WHS provides golfers with a sensible balance between inclusivity and integrity. This will make it easy for players to obtain a Handicap Index, subject to meaningful safeguards.

The United States Golf Association (USGA) and The R&A jointly launched and governed the WHS, which provides a modern and responsive system that accurately reflects a player’s demonstrated ability. It is calculated by incorporating the Rules of Handicapping and the Course Rating System and administered by a range of handicapping bodies and national associations worldwide.

Where to Learn More

The system’s flexible and accessible nature has led to the successful introduction of initiatives by several national associations. It’s aimed at making it easier for golfers to obtain a Handicap Index and be part of the WHS. Similar to golf’s other governance areas, such as the Rules of Golf and the Rules of Amateur Status, the WHS will undergo regular review processes to identify areas for improvement. This will take into account performance data and feedback.

To learn more about the World Handicap System, please visit www.WHS.com.

 

 

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